gre基础词汇 GRE重点词汇解析整理

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GRE重点词汇解析:rescind
rescind: (法令,宪令等) 废止,废除; to take away or cancel
1) to make void (as an act) by action of the enacting authority or a superior authority: repeal,
rescind ------to cancel
rescind ------ to invalidate; to repeal; to retract
She could not rescind the order she had mistakenly made for a bridesmaid dress in the wrong color.
irrevocable : rescind
rescind : law
rescind <> levy, institute, ratify
相关词汇:annul, invalidate, retract, revoke, repeal, cancel
GRE重点词汇解析:pedant
pedant: 学究式人物; one who pays undue attention to book learning and formal rules
1) someone who shows off learning
pedant : learning
pedantic : learned
pedantic : scholarly
pedantic : scholar
insightful : pedant
pedantic: making an excessive display of learning
The graduate instructor's tedious and excessive commentary on the subject soon gained her a reputation as a pedant.
The GSI's tedious and excessive commentary on the subject soon gained her a reputation as a pedant.
pedant : learning = dandy : preen
pedant : learning = dandy : dress
pedantic : scholar = histrionic : actor 学究的:学者=戏剧的:演员
pedant : learning = martinet : discipline 迂腐的人过分强调知识=严格的人过分强调纪律
pedant : learning = hack : writing 学究的动作是学习=雇佣文人的动作是写作
pedantic : learned = moralistic : principled 学究式的:有学问的=道学的:有原则的
scholarly : pedantic = modest : prudish 儒雅的:书呆的=谦虚的:假装正经
GRE重点词汇解析:Inane
Inane: 无意义的; lacking significance, meaning, or point
Inane : sagacity =
inane : significance =
inane <> substantiated
inane <> expressive/meaningful/pregnant/significant/weighty
inane <> substantial/substantive
【考法1】adj. 空洞的: lacking significance, meaning, or point
【例】inane comments 空洞的评论
【近】 empty, insubstantial, pointless, senseless
【反】 meaningful, significant 有意义的;deep, profound 深刻的
GRE重点词汇解析:asperity
asperity: severity of tone, manner, or temper; roughness; harshness
asperity ------ roughness, severity; bitterness or tartness
asperity ------ sharpness; roughness; severity (of temper or weather); Ex. asperities of a Russian winter
asperity ------severity; harshness; irritability
asperity ------ biting in whit-negative
asperity ------ sharpness (of temper)
These remarks, spoken with asperity, stung the boys to whom they had been directed.

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